| abstract |
An improved insulation layer is formed by first preparing a solution by reacting water with an aminoalkoxysilane monomer in a solvent, using a critical mole ratio of water/monomer. After a sufficient aging period, the solution is coated onto a suitable surface, e.g. the surface of a semiconductor device, and then cured, in an essentially oxygen-free atmosphere, to a ladder-type silsesquioxane polymer. The insulation layer demonstrates excellent planarizing characteristics, while also exhibiting enhanced crack-resistance. |