| abstract |
Weighted microsponges preferably having a highly crosslinked collagen matrix suitable for use in culturing organisms in motive reactor systems. The microsponges have an open to the surface pore structure, and pore sizes and volumes suitable for immobilizing a variety of bioactive materials. The microsponges also have an average particle size in the range of about 100 to about 1000 microns and a specific gravity above about 1.05. Also described is an in vitro method for culturing organisms immobilized on a microsponge comprising a highly crosslinked, porous collagen matrix prepared by crosslinking Type I, II or III type collagen using a carbodiimide or a succinimidyl active ester and/or severe dehydration conditions. |