abstract |
The invention relates to amides of polyene macrolide antibiotics and their derivatives characterized by the general formula I, ##STR1## where R is the polyene macrolide, R 1 is an alkyl or isoalkyl chain of from one to eighteen carbons, unsubstituted or substituted with a primary or secondary amine; where R 2 is an hydrogen or R 1 or R 1 and R 2 are joined through the nitrogen to form a heterocyclic ring. n The method of preparation of these substances according to our invention depends upon the reaction of the polyene macrolide or its derivative in which the carboxylic group is activated; in the environment of an organic solvent or mixture of solvents and in the presence of a substance neutralizing the acid; with a compound containing an amino group; leaving upon completion of the reaction; and precipitation of the product from the reaction mixture, by addition of ethyl ether or a mixture of ethyl ether with hydrocarbons; isolation and purification of the product by means of known methods. |