| abstract |
(57) [Abstract] [Purpose] Liquid crystal regions having a uniform diameter can be regularly arranged in the direction along the substrate surface, whereby the threshold characteristics are steep and the contrast is excellent. [Structure] Mixture 4 of photocurable polymer resin and liquid crystal Is injected between two substrates 1 and 3 at least one of which is transparent, the irradiation light intensity is reduced at a portion corresponding to an area of at least 30% or more of the size of a pixel, and a light 10 is added to the mixture 4. Irradiate. The irradiation direction is preferably from the side where the photomask 7 is provided. Then, in the portion of the mixture 4 which is strongly exposed to light, the polymer resin is cured to form the wall 8 that reaches both substrates 1 and 3, and the liquid crystal region 9 is formed in the portion surrounded by the wall 8. Become. |