| abstract |
Semiconductor materials can include from about 11 at% to about 50 at% of a carrier mobility contributor selected from a period 6 metal or a period 5 metal, wherein the period 6 metal is lead and the period 5 metal is indium, tin, cadmium, or a combination thereof, and wherein the carrier mobility contributor is not a combination of the period 6 metal and the period 5 metal; from about 0.6 at% to about 25 at% of an amorphous phase stabilizer, wherein the amorphous phase stabilizer is selected from indium, tin, cadmium, zinc, gallium, or a combination thereof when the carrier mobility contributor is the period 6 metal, or the amorphous phase stabilizer is selected from zinc, gallium, or a combination thereof when the carrier mobility contributor is the period 5 metal; from about 0.3 at% to about 18 at% of a semiconductivity controller including an element having a standard electrode potential from about -0.8 to about -3.05; and from about 45 at% to about 67 at% oxygen. |