| abstract |
Biomarkers are described for predicting the efficacy, risk of relapse, risk of an immune related adverse event (irAE), or combination thereof for a CTLA-4 blockade treatment, such as ipilimumab, in a subject with melanoma. Biomarkers are also described for predicting the efficacy and clinical benefit for a PD-1 blockade treatment, such as a PD-1 blocking antibody, in a subject with melanoma. |