abstract |
Matrices formed of materials which bind to growth factors, directly or indirectly, are used for controlled delivery of the growth factors, especially for use in tissue repair and/or regeneration. The matrices may have heparin bound thereto ionically or covalently, or heparin-like binding sites incorporated in the matrix forming materials. The heparin or heparin-like binding sites can bind to the growth factors. The matrices can be implanted directly, alone or in combination with cells, or implanted and seeded with cells, at a site where tissue repair or regeneration is desired. A particularly preferred application is in regeneration and repair of nerves. The matrices can be coated on medical devices and implants. The matrices most preferably encourage and promote cellular ingrowth. |