http://rdf.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubchem/patent/US-H545-H
Outgoing Links
Predicate | Object |
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classificationCPCAdditional | http://rdf.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubchem/patentcpc/A61K2121-00 |
classificationCPCInventive | http://rdf.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubchem/patentcpc/A61K51-10 |
classificationIPCInventive | http://rdf.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubchem/patentipc/A61K51-10 |
filingDate | 1987-10-30-04:00^^<http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema#date> |
grantDate | 1988-11-01-04:00^^<http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema#date> |
publicationDate | 1988-11-01-04:00^^<http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema#date> |
publicationNumber | US-H545-H |
titleOfInvention | In vivo generator for radioimmunotherapy |
abstract | The present invention involves labeling monoclonal antibodies with intermediate half-life radionuclides which decay to much shorter half-life daughters with desirable high energy beta emissions. Since the daughter will be in equilibrium with the parent, it can exert an in-situ tumoricidal effect over a prolonged period in a localized fashion, essentially as an "in-vivo generator". This approach circumvents the inverse relationship between half-life and beta decay energy. Compartmental modeling was used to determine the relative distribution of dose from both parent and daughter nuclei in target and non-target tissues. Actual antibody biodistribution data have been used to fit realistic rate constants for a model containing tumor, blood, and non-tumor compartments. These rate constants were then used in a variety of simulations for two generator systems, Ba-128/Cs-128 (t 1/2 =2.4d/3.6m) and Pd-112/Ag-112 (t 1/2 =0.9d/192m). The results show that higher tumor/background dose ratios may be achievable by virtue of the rapid excretion of a chemically different daughter during the uptake and clearance phases. This modeling also quantitatively demonstrates the favorable impact on activity distribution of a faster monoclonal antibody tumor uptake, especially when the antibody is labeled with a radionuclide with a comparable half-life. |
priorityDate | 1987-10-30-04:00^^<http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema#date> |
type | http://data.epo.org/linked-data/def/patent/Publication |
Incoming Links
Total number of triples: 28.