http://rdf.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubchem/patent/US-8119198-B2

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http://rdf.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubchem/patentassignee/MD5_03dbd4a28db5f9da3f2809b3d31f66cc
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classificationCPCInventive http://rdf.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubchem/patentcpc/B82Y30-00
http://rdf.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubchem/patentcpc/D01F9-1271
classificationIPCInventive http://rdf.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubchem/patentipc/D01F9-127
http://rdf.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubchem/patentipc/C23C16-00
filingDate 2010-06-18-04:00^^<http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema#date>
grantDate 2012-02-21-04:00^^<http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema#date>
inventor http://rdf.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubchem/patentinventor/MD5_b80c04b6344cd1aaa8684b8e6d360072
publicationDate 2012-02-21-04:00^^<http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema#date>
publicationNumber US-8119198-B2
titleOfInvention Three-dimensional carbon fibers and method and apparatus for their production
abstract This invention relates to novel three-dimensional (3D) carbon fibers which are original (or primary) carbon fibers (OCF) with secondary carbon filaments (SCF) grown thereon, and, if desired, tertiary carbon filaments (TCF) are grown from the surface of SCF forming a filamentous carbon network with high surface area. The methods and apparatus are provided for growing SCF on the OCF by thermal decomposition of carbonaceous gases (CG) over the hot surface of the OCF without use of metal-based catalysts. The thickness and length of SCF can be controlled by varying operational conditions of the process, e.g., the nature of CG, temperature, residence time, etc. The optional activation step enables one to produce 3D activated carbon fibers with high surface area. The method and apparatus are provided for growing TCF on the SCF by thermal decomposition of carbonaceous gases over the hot surface of the SCF using metal catalyst particles.
priorityDate 2002-01-08-04:00^^<http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema#date>
type http://data.epo.org/linked-data/def/patent/Publication

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