abstract |
An improvement is described for use in a system that identifies particles in a fluid such as water by passing the fluid through a passage in a transparent carrier and detecting light from a laser beam that is scattered by particles, followed by comparing the scatter pattern to those of known particles, which increases the rate at which particles are detected. A plurality of transparent carriers with through passages are provided, and a narrow beam is directed through each carrier to scatter light from particles at a detect zone in each carrier passage. In one arrangement ( 60 ), the carriers ( 62, 64, 66 ) are connected in series, so a limited amount of water passes through detect zones ( 24 A, 24 B. 24 C) to generate a high rate of particle detection. In another arrangement ( 130 ), the carrier passages are connected in parallel, so when a larger sample of water is available different parts of the water sample pass through different carrier passages, to again increase the rate of particle detection. |