abstract |
The instant invention is a bio-supportive medium comprising a degradable material, at least one nutritional source, and at least one bio-limiting agent dispersed in the biodegradable material. The nutritional source is present in the degradable material or an additive to the degradable material. The components of the bio-supportive medium are provided in quantities, such that the bio-supportive medium is capable of supporting formation of a biomass having a specific consortium of organisms, substantially at equilibrium within its environment or host habitat. While maintaining the biomass, the bio-limiting agent also provides the bio-supportive medium to limit the amount and type of species present in the biomass. The instant invention provides a unique bio-mimicking and environmentally-friendly way to control fouling of materials exposed to marine and aquatic environments. |