abstract |
The invention provides methods and compositions for polymerizing a particular nucleotide with a polymerase. In general, the method involves (a) forming a mixture of a polymerase and a nucleoside triphosphate (NTP) comprising alpha, beta and gamma phosphates and a gamma-phosphate phosphoester-linked functional group; and incubating the mixture under conditions wherein the polymerase catalyzes cleavage of the NTP between the alpha and beta phosphates, liberating a pyrophosphate comprising the functional group and polymerizing the resultant nucleoside monophosphate, i.e. incorporates the nucleoside monophosphate in a nascent polynucleotide. A variety of functional groups compatible with the polymerization reaction are provided. |