Predicate |
Object |
assignee |
http://rdf.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubchem/patentassignee/MD5_50f81491a311d202aac27b52b22aa1e2 |
classificationCPCAdditional |
http://rdf.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubchem/patentcpc/C12R2001-645 |
classificationCPCInventive |
http://rdf.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubchem/patentcpc/C09B67-0071 http://rdf.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubchem/patentcpc/C12N1-145 |
classificationIPCInventive |
http://rdf.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubchem/patentipc/C09B67-42 |
filingDate |
1994-11-23-04:00^^<http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema#date> |
grantDate |
1997-04-08-04:00^^<http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema#date> |
inventor |
http://rdf.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubchem/patentinventor/MD5_c131edb28f4ae7288903ce4d2f4c2c29 http://rdf.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubchem/patentinventor/MD5_6b826a2d2a18dceb7ee15d984401ca42 http://rdf.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubchem/patentinventor/MD5_32b5308ac7a110761752b86f5e2f526d http://rdf.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubchem/patentinventor/MD5_dc04e4b2b8a402cf2e4b15aea8750f09 http://rdf.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubchem/patentinventor/MD5_794c7ab56b08092c81dd9f39fe1b27b0 |
publicationDate |
1997-04-08-04:00^^<http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema#date> |
publicationNumber |
US-5618726-A |
titleOfInvention |
Biodegradable azo dyes |
abstract |
A composition comprises an azo dye having a lignin-like substitution pattern and an environmentally common microbe, such as Streptomyces or Phanerochaete chrysosporium. The composition may also comprise an azo dye having a lignin-like substitution pattern, an amount of lignin peroxidase effective to degrade the dye, and an amount of veratryl alcohol effective to recycle lignin peroxidase II to lignin peroxidase. The lignin peroxidase may be provided by an environmentally common microbe. Azo dyes substituted with lignin-like groups are completely mineralized by the environmentally common microbe. The biodegradable azo dye preferably includes a first aromatic ring having a first substituent R1 selected from hydroxy or lower alkoxy, a second substituent R2 selected from lower alkyl or lower alkoxy, and a third substituent R3 selected from lower alkoxy or halogen. In especially preferred embodiments the first substituent R1 is hydroxy and is para to the azo group, and both R2 and R3 are electron-releasing substituents and are ortho to R1. |
isCitedBy |
http://rdf.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubchem/patent/US-2011091692-A1 http://rdf.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubchem/patent/CN-114702141-A http://rdf.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubchem/patent/US-6688737-B2 http://rdf.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubchem/patent/US-11442061-B2 http://rdf.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubchem/patent/US-2008090256-A1 http://rdf.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubchem/patent/US-11215610-B2 http://rdf.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubchem/patent/CN-104109634-A http://rdf.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubchem/patent/US-10067123-B2 http://rdf.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubchem/patent/WO-2008063770-A3 http://rdf.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubchem/patent/US-2010291609-A1 http://rdf.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubchem/patent/US-8470524-B2 http://rdf.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubchem/patent/US-8012744-B2 http://rdf.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubchem/patent/US-8008034-B2 |
priorityDate |
1991-03-27-04:00^^<http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema#date> |
type |
http://data.epo.org/linked-data/def/patent/Publication |