| abstract |
The invention relates to an immunological complex of two antibodies of a first animal species, e.g. mouse antibodies, which have been conjugated to form a cyclic tetramer with two monoclonal antibodies of a second animal species, e.g. rat monoclonal antibodies, directed against the Fc-fragment of the antibodies of the first animal species. n Preferably, the complex is bifunctional, that is to say, that it contains two different antibodies of the first animal species, one of which is preferably directed to a detectable substance, such as an enzyme, e.g. peroxidase, and the other is directed to any desired antigen. A tetrameric complex of this kind may be used as a labelled antibody in immunoassays. n Further, the invention relates to processes for preparing the complexes and for using the complexes in immunological reactions. Finally, the invention relates to drugs containing a complex according to the invention, as the complexes may be used to direct certain active principles to target cells. |