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filingDate 1983-05-09-04:00^^<http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema#date>
grantDate 1985-05-21-04:00^^<http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema#date>
inventor http://rdf.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubchem/patentinventor/MD5_03d14446db56a9d7874703eda0fc6670
http://rdf.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubchem/patentinventor/MD5_b40b461e69d59ca2dc14d6e02a675608
publicationDate 1985-05-21-04:00^^<http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema#date>
publicationNumber US-4518505-A
titleOfInvention Thermal softening process
abstract A process for heating and softening of hard water by direct heat exchange with steam. The steam is directly sparged into the hard water within a reaction zone and condensed in the water under a pressure sufficient to prevent boiling at the reaction zone temperature. The heated water is then withdrawn from the reaction zone without substantial vaporization of water and filtered to remove scale precipitates resulting from the heating step. At least a portion of the softened water may be heated to generate wet steam which is then recirculated to the reaction zone and sparged into the hard water therein.
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priorityDate 1983-05-09-04:00^^<http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema#date>
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