abstract |
An olefin polymerization and copolymerization catalyst active in the presence of an alkyl aluminum cocatalyst is prepared by mixing, in the presence of a solvent, particles of a silica or alumina material having reactive surface groups treated with a fluorine compound and with a compound of magnesiumhydrocarbyl or a complex of the general formula (MgR2)m(AlR3')n where R and R' are alkyl or aryl groups and m/n is between about 0.5 and 10, inclusive, to form a hydrocarbon insoluble reaction product which is then mixed, in the presence of a solvent, with a titanium, vanadium or zirconium halide, oxyhalide or alkoxyhalide, followed by separation of the solvent. The disclosure also includes a method of making such catalysts and a method of making polymers of one or more 1-olefins by the use of these catalysts under polymerizing conditions. |