abstract |
Aqueous suspensions of solids with a wide particle size range having comparatively coarse materials including some larger than 65 mesh and very fine materials including some smaller than 325 mesh settle out with the solids in unclassified and in resuspendable form, when settling in the hindered state under non-Stokes conditions, is effected in the presence of a polymer of the acrylamide-acrylic acid-acrylonitrile type which causes the fines to remain with the large particles and settle out comparatively homogeneously. This aids in preventing deposits of coarse materials in settling tanks, leach tanks, internal combustion engines and their radiators, heat exchangers, cooling towers, flowing streams in natural or man-made water courses, and mine operations, and the polymer in solution can penetrate into coarse material with fines so that settled material can be resuspended, even if the polymer is introduced after at least some settling has occured. |