abstract |
Described herein are methods and compositions for treating, reducing, or ameliorating cancer in a subject, comprising administering compositions comprising mucin and/or inulin. In some aspects, described herein is a method of enhancing anti-cancer immunity comprising: (a) administering to a subject a composition comprising mucin, wherein the subject has been identified as having a gut microbiome comprising one more microbial taxa that are members of a Clostridium cluster XIVa or an Actinobacteria phylum; and (b) altering the gut microbiome in the subject, wherein administration of the composition causes an enhanced anti-cancer immunity in the subject. |