abstract |
The present disclosure relates to a nanoparticle complex that is taken into cells to be used for the treatment of diseases, and a method of manufacturing the same using a top-down process. In the top-down process, surfaces of nanoparticles are modified with a lipid-based material having high stability and excellent biocompatibility, thereby improving endocytosis efficiency. A lipid structure having a tube shape is bonded to a portion of the surface of the nanoparticle, so that the nanoparticle complex undergoes endocytosis, directly penetrates a cell membrane, and is effectively taken into spheroid-type tumor cells. The lipid structure is not directly attached to the nanoparticles, lipid-based lipidomes (such as bubbles and liposomes) are bonded to the nanoparticles, and mechanical force is applied thereto to thus crush the lipidomes, so that the lipid structure is formed on the surface of the nanoparticle. |