abstract |
There are presented topical formulations and methods of applying these formulations in therapeutically effective amounts directly to areas of the human skin to remediate and to counter effects that are commonly regarded as aging. The formulations address the effects on the skin of UV light, High Energy Visible (HEV) light, blue light, and Urban Dust as well as remediating fine lines and age-related localized melanin concentrations (“age spots”), improving the uniformity of skin tone (reduction in skin redness) and enhancing the brightness of the skin to provide a more youthful appearance. Skin treated with the formulations also exhibit a reduction in the depth and prominence of wrinkles, a marked reduction in harmful reactive oxygen species in the treated skin, and a reduction in lipid peroxidation caused by Urban Dust. |