| abstract |
An electrode material layer includes an electrode active material and graphene of a sheet-like structure, a surface of the graphene is modified with magnetic response nanodots, and in the graphene, more than 50% of the graphene is arranged at an angle of 45° to 90° with respect to a surface, of the current collector, on which the electrode material layer is disposed, to form a heat conduction path having a specific orientation. |