abstract |
In some aspects, the invention relates to compositions and methods of generating antigens, wherein the antigen is a biomolecule that is modified by a reactive oxygen species or a reactive nitrogen species. In some aspects, the invention relates to compositions and methods of generating antibodies that bind to biomolecules that have been modified by a reactive oxygen species or a reactive nitrogen species. In some aspects, the invention relates to compositions and methods of generating antibodies that bind to novel epitopes on unmodified biomolecules. In some aspects, the invention relates to the induction of active immunotherapeutic processes (e.g., using preventive or therapeutic vaccines), which may comprise administering neo-antigens generated through methods and compositions described herein. |