abstract |
Biological samples are assayed for the presence of IgE antibodies specific to unknown allergens in the samples. Known allergens conjugated to biotin are attached as an array of spots on a streptavidin-linked membrane. A sample is incubated with the membrane containing attached known allergens. After washing away excess sample, the membrane is contacted with a labeled anti-IgE, e.g. alkaline phosphatase-labeled anti-IgE, thus attaching anti-IgE to the IgE from the sample, now bound to known allergens. The excess labeled anti-IgE is washed away and the attached IgE remaining on the membrane identified by adding a substrate for the label, thus producing a measurable response. |