| abstract |
Provided embodiments include a final dosage form, an article of manufacture, and method. A final dosage form for administering a medicament to an animal is provided. The final dosage form includes the medicament, and a particle or polymeric material. The particle or polymeric material carries the medicament and is configured in a medicament-retention state. In medicament-retention state, the medicament is substantially not bioavailable to the animal if the final dosage form is administered to the animal. The particle or polymeric material is modifiable ex vivo by an exposure to a stimulus to a medicament-release state. In the medicament-release state, the medicament is substantially bioavailable to the animal if the final dosage form is administered to the animal. |