abstract |
Pharmaceutical formulations and methods are provided for the sustained delivery of a pharmaceutical agent to a patient by injection. The injectable formulation includes porous microparticles which comprise a pharmaceutical agent and a matrix material, wherein upon injection of the formulation a therapeutically or prophylactically effective amount of the pharmaceutical agent is released from the microparticles for at least 24 hours. A method for making the injectable, sustained release pharmaceutical formulation may include dissolving a hydrophobic matrix material in a volatile solvent to form a first solution; adding a pharmaceutical agent to the first solution to form an emulsion, suspension, or second solution; and removing the volatile solvent from the emulsion, suspension, or second solution to yield porous microparticles which comprise the pharmaceutical agent dispersed, entrapped or encapsulated within the structure of the hydrophobic matrix material. |