abstract |
The invention relates to an improved composition for generating at least one gas comprising an energy-activated catalyst capable of being activated by electromagnetic energy, heat and/or moisture and anions capable of being oxidized or reacted to generate at least one gas, the composition, when exposed to electromagnetic energy, heat and/or moisture being capable of generating and releasing the gas after activation of the catalyst and oxidation or reaction of the anions. The process comprises: (a) metering a liquid composition comprising a source of the anions, specifically sodium chlorite, into a flow restrictor; (b) injecting a gas stream through the flow restrictor, concurrently with step (a) to create a zone of turbulence at the outlet of the flow restrictor, thereby atomizing the liquid composition; (c) heating the gas stream prior to injecting the gas stream through the flow restrictor; and (d) adding the energy-activated catalyst, specifically titanium dioxide, to the zone of turbulence concurrently with steps (a) and (b) to contact the energy-activated catalyst with the atomized liquid composition wherein the contacting at the zone of turbulence treats the energy-activated catalyst with the source of the anions. The titanium dioxide can be pigmentary or nano-sized. The composition can be useful in polymeric composition, specifically for making a body covering article. |