abstract |
An optical device having an optical microsphere. Resonant electromagnetic radiation is trapped in the microsphere and manipulated with externally applied electric and magnetic fields to control polarization components of the excited energy within the microsphere. The optical microsphere can be used as a signal inverter. In the single photon regime, the optical microsphere can be used as a mechanism for entangling qubit states coded by the polarization states of whispering gallery modes excited in the microsphere. Furthermore, the device can be used as a switch for the absorption or reflection of photons in response to control photons. |