abstract |
A liquid, propellant-free pharmaceutical preparation comprising: n (a) a first active substance comprising a tiotropium salt, in a concentration based on tiotropium of between 0.0005% and 5% by weight; n (b) a second active substance selected from the group consisting of: an antiallergic, antihistamine, steroid, and leukotriene antagonist; n (c) a solvent selected from water or a water/ethanol mixture; and n (d) a pharmacologically acceptable preservative, n wherein the pH of the preparation is adjusted to between 2.0 and 4.5 with an acid and the tiotropium salt is dissolved in the solvent, n optionally including a pharmacologically acceptable complexing agent, stabilizer, a pharmacologically acceptable cosolvent, or other pharmacologically acceptable adjuvants and additives; a method for administering a pharmaceutical preparation by nebulizing the pharmaceutical preparation in an inhaler, and a method of treating asthma or COPD in a patient using the pharmaceutical preparation. |