http://rdf.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubchem/patent/TW-202012709-A
Outgoing Links
Predicate | Object |
---|---|
assignee | http://rdf.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubchem/patentassignee/MD5_8cf8d77ac0eff1767b22d2fb9445b64d |
classificationCPCAdditional | http://rdf.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubchem/patentcpc/C25D17-001 http://rdf.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubchem/patentcpc/C25D7-123 http://rdf.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubchem/patentcpc/C25D21-12 |
classificationCPCInventive | http://rdf.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubchem/patentcpc/C25D3-38 http://rdf.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubchem/patentcpc/C25D5-18 http://rdf.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubchem/patentcpc/C25D5-611 |
classificationIPCInventive | http://rdf.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubchem/patentipc/C25D3-38 |
filingDate | 2014-08-25-04:00^^<http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema#date> |
inventor | http://rdf.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubchem/patentinventor/MD5_a36e333b30d740bd42ed1c0437b1d859 http://rdf.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubchem/patentinventor/MD5_d374197b13dc76e55c1e448fd9098091 |
publicationDate | 2020-04-01-04:00^^<http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema#date> |
publicationNumber | TW-202012709-A |
titleOfInvention | Fill from bottom to top in mosaic features |
abstract | The embodiments herein relate to methods and apparatus for filling features with copper by a bottom-up fill mechanism without the use of organic plating additives. In some cases, filling occurs directly on a metal layer comprising at least one of ruthenium, tungsten, cobalt, osmium, platinum, palladium, aluminum, gold, silver, iridium, and rhodium, without the deposition of a copper seed layer. In other cases, the filling occurs on a copper seed layer. Factors such as the polarization of electrolyte, the use of a complexing agent, electrolyte pH, electrolyte temperature, and the waveform used to deposit material may contribute to promoting the bottom-up fill. |
priorityDate | 2013-08-26-04:00^^<http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema#date> |
type | http://data.epo.org/linked-data/def/patent/Publication |
Incoming Links
Total number of triples: 69.