| abstract |
FIELD: chemistry. n SUBSTANCE: invention relates to cylinder oil having BN of at least 40 mg KOH/g oil, which contains ship engine base oil and at least one ultra-alkaline detergent based on alkali or alkali-earth metals, characterised by that it further contains 0.01-10 wt % of the total weight of the oil of one or more compounds (A) selected from esters of saturated fatty monoacids containing at least 14 carbon atoms, and alcohols containing not more than 6 carbon atoms, where the compounds (A) are selected from monoesters of monoatomic alcohols and diesters, and where at least one ultra-alkaline detergent based on alkali or alkali-earth metals is selected from a group consisting of phenolates, sulphonates, salicylates and mixtures of said detergents, where said detergent is ultra-alkaline due to calcium carbonate. n EFFECT: improved characteristics. n 27 cl, 2 ex, 2 tbl, 1 dwg |