abstract |
FIELD: medicine. n SUBSTANCE: invention refers to medicine. What is described is a sterile dehydrated cell-free implant which when rehydrated by water or body fluids is exposed to anisotropic expansion, and can be used as a substrate for living cell adhesion, migration and growth. Collagen structures of a transplant are at least partially denatured after exposure to heat or organic solvents, such as lower aliphatic alcohols and ketones which are simultaneously preserving and sterilising agents, especially with respect to specific types of viruses. The implant is sterilised by radiation, preferentially by accelerated electrons, practically in the dehydrated condition. The transplant can be produced of various animal tissues, especially of mammalian tissues, such as human or swine tissues. Tissues suitable for the prevent invention can represent, e.g. skin, placenta, pericardium, peritoneum, intestinal wall, tendon, blood vessel, etc. n EFFECT: dehydrated implant is suitable as a temporary coating for a wound or a burn, for recovery, replacement and regeneration of tissues, and also as a substrate for cell cultivation in the laboratory conditions, and easier to flex, and being less fragile. n 31 cl, 8 dwg, 6 ex |