http://rdf.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubchem/patent/PL-166676-B1
Outgoing Links
Predicate | Object |
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assignee | http://rdf.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubchem/patentassignee/MD5_5ce7bde1bc2d14324c60b4b689690280 |
classificationCPCInventive | http://rdf.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubchem/patentcpc/C23C22-368 http://rdf.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubchem/patentcpc/C23C22-83 http://rdf.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubchem/patentcpc/C23C22-186 http://rdf.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubchem/patentcpc/C23C22-188 |
classificationIPCInventive | http://rdf.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubchem/patentipc/C23C22-36 http://rdf.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubchem/patentipc/C23C22-07 http://rdf.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubchem/patentipc/C23C22-18 http://rdf.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubchem/patentipc/C23C22-83 http://rdf.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubchem/patentipc/C23C22-73 |
filingDate | 1991-04-25-04:00^^<http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema#date> |
inventor | http://rdf.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubchem/patentinventor/MD5_7720181fac89da5c03ddd163429b35e3 http://rdf.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubchem/patentinventor/MD5_ee4dbcaac76e935d2055f40fd940bce5 http://rdf.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubchem/patentinventor/MD5_6add0739b4e6a08fac622adce78a9752 |
publicationDate | 1995-06-30-04:00^^<http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema#date> |
publicationNumber | PL-166676-B1 |
titleOfInvention | Method for phosphating metal surfaces PL |
abstract | In a process for phosphating metal surfaces, phosphating solutions are used which are substantially free of nickel and which contain 0.3 to 1.7 g/l of Zn 0.2 to 4.0 g/l of Mn 0.001 to 0.030, preferably 0.003 to 0.020 g/l of Cu 5 to 30 g/l of phosphate (calculated as P2O5) and in which the concentration of Fe(II) is kept below 0.1 g/l by means of oxygen and/or other equivalent oxidising agents and the pH is adjusted to 3.0 to 3.8. The Cu:P2O5 weight ratio is preferably adjusted to 1:(170 to 30,000) and replenishment of Cu and P2O5 is carried out in a weight ratio of 1:(5 to 2000). When used in the spray process, the phosphating solutions should contain 0.3 to 1.0 g/l of Zn and, when used in the spray/dipping process and the dipping process, 0.9 to 1.7 g/l of Zn. The process is used especially for pretreating metal surfaces for subsequent coating, especially electrodipping coating, and phosphating of steel, galvanised steel, alloy-galvanised steel, aluminium and alloys thereof. |
priorityDate | 1990-04-27-04:00^^<http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema#date> |
type | http://data.epo.org/linked-data/def/patent/Publication |
Incoming Links
Total number of triples: 87.