abstract |
This invention relates to a medium system and a method for ex vivo expansion of natural killer (NK) cells. This invention directly cultures Ficoll-separated PBMC by using immobilized anti-CD137 and RetroNectin, and uses OK-432 as a biological effector under the co-existence of GM-CSF, IL-4, IL-2, IL-15, and IL-21 for ex vivo activation and proliferation of NK cells, creating an efficient method for ex vivo expansion of NK cells. The expression rate of NK cells CD3-CD16+/CD56+ prepared by the method is as high as 92.5% or more. After 14 days of culture, NK cells can be expanded 1000 to 2000 times and have strong in vitro cytotoxic activity. |