http://rdf.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubchem/patent/MX-2013004819-A
Outgoing Links
| Predicate | Object |
|---|---|
| assignee | http://rdf.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubchem/patentassignee/MD5_f49047f5364f020d75ebb9433bac44c0 |
| classificationIPCInventive | http://rdf.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubchem/patentipc/B32B3-00 |
| filingDate | 2013-03-26-04:00^^<http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema#date> |
| inventor | http://rdf.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubchem/patentinventor/MD5_143dc34f38be392c15b69a3930ac5558 |
| publicationDate | 2014-09-25-04:00^^<http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema#date> |
| publicationNumber | MX-2013004819-A |
| titleOfInvention | IMPROVEMENT SYSTEM OF LIGHT CAPTURE FOR ALGAR FARMS BY MEANS OF LIGHT DIFFUSER PLATE. |
| abstract | The present invention describes a novel system of primary aquaculture production, especially favorable for its efficiency in the productivity of micro algae by making more efficient the provision of light energy for photosynthesis of zooplankton, lower cost and the lower environmental impact. The purpose of this process is to produce, with economic, environmental and resource availability advantages, the algar product that represents the most efficient form of biomass production that nature has, but still sunlight is not limiting so by making it possible to multiply solar radiation in the area of use of the algar farm, the possibility of using algar biomass as a biocrub or food supplement is further enhanced, with the possibility of reducing the pressure on water and land resources Arable for food and fuel production. The economic viability is given by using less resources of arable land and energy. The environmental viability by mitigating the emission of millions of tons of carbon dioxide into the atmosphere currently emitted by conventional factories of glass, cement, lime, thermoelectric plants, refineries, etc. Figure 1 schematically shows a system called algar farm (1) or microalgae cultivation, which we describe following the path taken by the solar rays (6) shown indicating the direction of the sun's rays (6) falling in a perfectly vertical direction with with respect to the horizontal plane of the earth, given by the surface of the medium (5) that remains unchanged in the horizontal plane, as if it were twelve noon in the equator on the day of the equinox. The solar concentrator (4) that at this precise moment faces the sun's rays and thanks to its flat-convex lens shape or its Fresnel lens shape, concentrates the rays that affect the surface at a focus located in the substrate edge (9), due to the translucency of the substrate material (3), the incidental edges in the song are transmitted to the entire sheet, if a ray touches another edge, it is reflected and not lost thanks to the film reflecting (8) of the edges that do not have a natural light source or complementary artificial light source (7), if a ray of light touches the calendered surface of a face of the substrate (10), it is reflected or refracted and comes out towards the middle (2) in any direction by lighting it where the micro algae efficiently carry out the process of photosynthesis and fixation of the carbon of the dissolved carbon dioxide for the production of biomass and the energy required for its functions and reproduction, in this way we can schematically Describe the invention that takes a quantity of solar or artificial source energy and conveniently distributes it in an area of greater proportions and by dividing it between a larger area makes it possible to use more microalgae with the consequent increase in productivity. In this way we obtain a system that efficiently cultivates microalgae taking full advantage of solar energy per unit area on land. With the same effects in the case of an exclusive or complementary artificial source (7). The example of figure (1) of the equator at twelve o'clock on the day of the equinox is a good example but for any day for any location on the land surface of the farm algar the concentrator is oriented with a solar tracking system to keep facing the Sun. To facilitate the impact on the edge, another flat-convex lens is placed on it with the inverse function of redirecting the energy concentrated in the focus towards the entire area of the sheet thickness. The list of materials and components in Figure 1: (1) Algar Farm: is any aquaculture production system for the cultivation of micro algae. (2) Medium: Hydrobiological medium where the cultivation of microalgae seps is developed. (3) Substrate: sheet or sheet that transmits the light of a song or its edges to or from the face (4) Solar concentrator: flat-convex lens and / or combined flat Fresnel lens. (5) Surface of the Medium: Upper level of the hydrobiological medium where the cultivation of microalgae seps is developed. (6) Rays: representation of the direction of solar lighting. (7) Artificial light source: Source of artificial lighting, complementary or substitute for natural solar lighting. (8) Reflect film: Reflects the light from the sides that have no light source to prevent it from escaping. (9) Substrate edge: the perimeter sides of the leaves or sheets of the Substrate (10) Substrate face: Calendered face or the plain face of the translucent substrate. |
| priorityDate | 2013-03-26-04:00^^<http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema#date> |
| type | http://data.epo.org/linked-data/def/patent/Publication |
Incoming Links
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