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filingDate 2014-12-31-04:00^^<http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema#date>
inventor http://rdf.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubchem/patentinventor/MD5_d6183e0e7ecfc0d106d6f77b644b527e
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publicationDate 2016-07-29-04:00^^<http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema#date>
publicationNumber MA-37729-A1
titleOfInvention Pharmacological composition of the essential oils of mint lemon grass, origon, thyme, bitter orange and palmarosa with antibacterial effect on the aggregatibacter actinomycetemcomitans
abstract Chemical composition: the chemical analysis of the essential oil studied revealed the following major constituents: r (+) - pulegone (71.48%) and carvone (5.66%) (table 1). Antibacterial activity diffusion test in well: after the incubation period (48h), zones of bacterial growth inhibition on agar are obtained and measured by calipers (Table 2). However, no inhibition halo is obtained for the negative controls (tween 80 pure and diluted 10%). Regarding the growth control used, a bacterial growth in the form of a film covering the agar is obtained. The average diameter of the zones of inhibition induced by doxycycline (22.67 ± 1.15 mm) is significantly smaller than that produced by the essential oil tested in the pure state (39 ± 1.00 mm). The diameters of the zones of inhibition observed for the essential oil of mint pulegium l. in the crude state, showed values greater than 20 mm (Table 2), reflecting a high sensitivity of the strain aggregatibacter actinomycetemcomitans clone ip2 to the oil studied.Microdilution test: the recorded values of cmi, cmb and cmb / cmi ratio are represented in Table 3. The cmi (0.3%) and the cmb (0.6%) obtained testify to an effective antibacterial activity of the essential oil mentha pulegium l. In the study deshapiro et al. 1994, a similar cmi value (0.3%) on aa (non-ipz clone) was found for mentha piperita, which is of the same species (mentha) as mentha pulegium, which support our results. The ratio cmb / cmi obtained is less than 4, which gives information on the nature of the antibacterial effect of the essential oil tested which thus proves bactericidal.
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Total number of triples: 24.