| abstract |
core; And a non-insulating coating layer disposed on the core, wherein the core comprises at least one selected from a first carbon-based material and a second carbon-based material that is a heat treatment result of the first carbon- , The coating layer includes a composite carbon containing a metal / metalloid-containing semiconductor, and a cathode using oxygen as a cathode active material, a lithium air cell including the anode, and a method for manufacturing the anode. |