| abstract |
A liquid crystal display according to an embodiment of the present invention includes a first insulating substrate, a pixel electrode positioned on the first insulating substrate, a first alignment film positioned on the pixel electrode, a second insulating substrate facing the first insulating substrate, , A common electrode located on the second insulating substrate, a second alignment film positioned on the common electrode, and a liquid crystal layer disposed between the first alignment film and the second alignment film and including liquid crystal molecules, The liquid crystal molecules adjacent to at least one of the alignment film and the second alignment film have a linear gradient, and at least one of the first alignment film and the second alignment film includes an ion inducing unit. |