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filingDate 1980-01-31-04:00^^<http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema#date>
inventor http://rdf.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubchem/patentinventor/MD5_e285e3f1248f0a8e2a79f649e4d61f41
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publicationDate 1981-08-28-04:00^^<http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema#date>
publicationNumber JP-S56108722-A
titleOfInvention Preparation of 1,4-butanediol and tetrahydrofuran
abstract PURPOSE: To prepare the titled compounds together in any ratio, by subjecting acetic ester of 1,4-butanediol to ester cxchange reaction while controlling an amount of methanol to give a desired ratio of 1,4-butanediol, followed by subjecting the residue to ring formation in the presence of an acidic catalyst. n CONSTITUTION: Acetic ester of 1,4-butanediol from the pipe 1 is subjected to vapor- liquid contact reaction with methanol from the pipe 2 in the presence of an acidic or basic catalyst in the first reactor column I and partially converted into 1,4- butanediol (in the reaction an amount of methanol to be used is limited, to make a ratio corresponding to the production ratio of the desired compounds). A mixture of methyl acetate and methanol from the pipe 3 is distiled, and simultaneously the reaction mixture is sent from the pipe 4 to the first distillation column II to distill away low-boiling substances and sent to the second distillation column III to give 1,4- butanediol from the pipe 9. While the distillate is sent to the second reactor IV and subjected to ring formation in the presence of an acidic catalyst to give tetrahydrofuran from the pipe 11 of the third distillation column V. n EFFECT: Water having large latent heat of evaporation is not needed to be used directly. n COPYRIGHT: (C)1981,JPO&Japio
priorityDate 1980-01-31-04:00^^<http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema#date>
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