| abstract |
A system for making measurements on a biological object that operates on at least one substrate, including multiple plate microstructures configured to break through the target's stratum corneum, and at least one microstructure. At least one sensor that is capable of being connected and configured to measure the response signal from at least one microstructure, and the measured response signal to be determined and measured response. At least one of providing an output based on the signal, performing an analysis using at least a partially measured response signal, and storing data that at least partially indicates the measured response signal. A system that includes one or more electronic processing devices configured to be. [Selection diagram] FIG. 5D |