| abstract |
The present invention relates to a process and an apparatus for carrying out reactions between at least two liquid reagents using a reactor having wall elements, slot-shaped reaction spaces, and cavities for passing liquid fuel. The process according to the invention is characterized in that (a) the slit-shaped reaction spaces (3) are formed between the respective lateral surfaces (2) of the wall elements (1) of substantially uniform and substantially rectangular parallelepiped shape and the wall elements (1) are b) the reactants (R1, R2) are introduced from the peripheral regions on the same side of the array into the slot-shaped reaction spaces (3) and passed through the reaction spaces (3) in parallel directions in the same direction as the reaction mixture. and c) the liquid heating medium is passed through tubular cavities (5) extending inside the wall elements (1) and where the width (<s <) of the reaction spaces (3) is determined to be between 0.05 and 5 mm; the width of the gap will be small enough to prevent flames Phase out. The apparatus according to the invention is characterized in that: a) the reaction spaces (3) are slit-shaped and are formed between the respective side surfaces (2) of two substantially equal-sized and substantially rectangular parallelepiped-shaped wall elements (1) and wall elements (1) b) the reactants (R1, R2) are introduced into the reaction spaces (3) on the same side of the array (24), and the reaction mixture is conducted in similar directions and parallel flows through its reaction space (3); for passing liquid heating medium through the wall elements (1), the wall elements (1) are provided with tubular cavities (5), and wherein the gap widths (<s <) of the reaction spaces (3) are 0.05 and 5 mm for explosive reaction mixtures. they are designed to be of medium size. SHE |