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classificationIPCInventive http://rdf.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubchem/patentipc/C07C67-00
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filingDate 1967-02-07-04:00^^<http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema#date>
publicationDate 1968-01-01-04:00^^<http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema#date>
publicationNumber ES-336517-A1
titleOfInvention IMPROVEMENTS IN THE PROCEDURE TO OBTAIN A COMPLEX OF A TETRACICLINE ANTIBIOTIC.
abstract An improvement in the process for obtaining a complex of a tetracycline antibiotic from an aqueous medium containing a fermentationproduced tetracycline antibiotic obtained from a filtered and decalcified fermentation broth, by reacting at least a molar equivalent amount of a quaternary ammonium salt therewith at a pH of from 5 to 12, is characterized in that the quaternary ammonium salt has the formula: wherein R is alkyl having 9 to 18 carbon atoms and X is chloride, bromide or iodide. The preferred pH range is 8 to 11 and the antibiotic quaternary ammonium complex is separated as a precipitate or extracted with a waterimmiscible polar organic solvent. The antibiotic as free base or salt is recovered from the organic solvent solution by conventional methods. Typical quaternary ammonium salts are trimethyl 2-methyl decylammonium chloride, trimethyl 2-methylhexadecylammonium chloride and especially Arquad L-11 (mainly C 10-13 alkyl) and Arquad L-15 (mainly C 14 to C 19 alkyl) trimethyl 2-methyl alkyl ammonium chlorides. The tetracycline-antibiotic may be tetracycline, oxytetracycline, chlortetracycline or 7-chloro-6-demethyl tetracycline. Specification 775,916 is referred to.
priorityDate 1966-08-03-04:00^^<http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema#date>
type http://data.epo.org/linked-data/def/patent/Publication

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