abstract |
A process for phosphorus pentafluoride production by which high-purity phosphorus pentafluoride can be produced by a simple and economical procedure without the need of a large-scale purification apparatus or high-pressure apparatus and without generating a large amount of a by-product gas requiring a special discharge-gas treatment. The process for phosphorus pentafluoride production is characterized by introducing hydrogen fluoride and a hexafluorophosphate (MPF 6 ) into a vessel and reacting them according to the reaction shown by the scheme (1) to yield phosphorus pentafluoride. MPF 6 + uHF → PF 5 + MF r(HF) (Scheme 1) In the scheme, M is at least any one of Li, Na, K, Rb, Cs, NH 4 , and Ag; 0 ≤ r ≤ u; and the HF is used in an amount not smaller than the stoichiometric amount. |