http://rdf.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubchem/patent/EP-1590449-A2

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assignee http://rdf.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubchem/patentassignee/MD5_5d5bb9b9a6d998b72b154ceb1895a3f5
classificationCPCAdditional http://rdf.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubchem/patentcpc/A61K2035-124
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http://rdf.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubchem/patentcpc/A61K2035-122
classificationCPCInventive http://rdf.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubchem/patentcpc/C12N5-0636
classificationIPCAdditional http://rdf.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubchem/patentipc/A61K35-12
classificationIPCInventive http://rdf.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubchem/patentipc/C12N5-0783
filingDate 2004-01-30-04:00^^<http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema#date>
inventor http://rdf.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubchem/patentinventor/MD5_655d27bff6247db18c9a955c0ff67729
publicationDate 2005-11-02-04:00^^<http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema#date>
publicationNumber EP-1590449-A2
titleOfInvention Icos+ suppresser t cells
abstract Human antigen-presenting cells (APC), on which the costimulatory ligands CD40, CD80 and CD86 are blocked e.g. by antibodies, are unable to fully activate allogeneic T cells in vitro. Instead, they induce a long-lasting functional T cell alteration with lack of IL-2, IL-5 and IL-13 production upon allogeneic restimulation. Present invention demonstrates that despite costimulation blockade during in vitro allogeneic stimulation, a non-proliferating responder T cell subpopulation is activated to express ICOS. Removal of these ICOS-expressing cells restores the capacity of reciprocal ICOS negative cells to proliferate and to produce Th1 and Th2 cytokines after allogeneic restimulation. ICOS+ cells on the other hand are anergic at the level of proliferation and Th1 and Th2 cytokine production. However, these cells can produce IL-10, and they suppress the allogeneic responses of either primed or naive T cells through inhibition of IL-2 mRNA transcription. Suppression is not mediated by IL-10, but depends on cell-cell contact. Thus a subtype of regulatory T cells in human blood can be activated in the absence of costimulatory signals from CD40, CD80 and CD86, and that they can be identified by expression of ICOS after activation.
priorityDate 2003-01-30-04:00^^<http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema#date>
type http://data.epo.org/linked-data/def/patent/Publication

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