http://rdf.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubchem/patent/EP-1185211-B1
Outgoing Links
Predicate | Object |
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assignee | http://rdf.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubchem/patentassignee/MD5_09fc02a407043ca0a10e2dbe5fcb6159 http://rdf.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubchem/patentassignee/MD5_8381805eba6d034fc77bd230dd02e6e2 |
classificationCPCAdditional | http://rdf.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubchem/patentcpc/A61L2430-10 http://rdf.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubchem/patentcpc/Y10S623-901 |
classificationCPCInventive | http://rdf.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubchem/patentcpc/C12M25-14 http://rdf.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubchem/patentcpc/A61L27-3895 http://rdf.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubchem/patentcpc/A61L27-38 http://rdf.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubchem/patentcpc/A61L27-3691 http://rdf.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubchem/patentcpc/C12M21-08 http://rdf.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubchem/patentcpc/A61L27-3834 http://rdf.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubchem/patentcpc/C12M35-04 http://rdf.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubchem/patentcpc/A61L27-3604 http://rdf.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubchem/patentcpc/A61L27-3608 http://rdf.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubchem/patentcpc/A61F2-08 |
classificationIPCInventive | http://rdf.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubchem/patentipc/C12N5-0775 http://rdf.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubchem/patentipc/C12N5-07 http://rdf.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubchem/patentipc/A61L27-38 http://rdf.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubchem/patentipc/A61F2-08 |
filingDate | 2000-05-11-04:00^^<http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema#date> |
grantDate | 2004-12-29-04:00^^<http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema#date> |
inventor | http://rdf.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubchem/patentinventor/MD5_858af90dec12b8e4224b2dcd83c79bb6 http://rdf.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubchem/patentinventor/MD5_3ee138da0426522eb40c59ff147ef11e http://rdf.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubchem/patentinventor/MD5_c3da106f921a41508b49689de0ba20d1 http://rdf.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubchem/patentinventor/MD5_84e5d12b271821587e2077370df69b5c |
publicationDate | 2004-12-29-04:00^^<http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema#date> |
publicationNumber | EP-1185211-B1 |
titleOfInvention | Bioengineered anterior cruciate ligament |
abstract | The present invention provides a method for producing an anterior cruciate ligament ex vivo. The method comprises seeding pluripotent stem cells in a three dimensional matrix, anchoring the seeded matrix by attachment to two anchors, and culturing the cells within the matrix under conditions appropriate for cell growth and regeneration, while subjecting the matrix to one or more mechanical forces via movement of one or both of the attached anchors. Bone marrow stromal cells are preferably used as the pluripotent cells in the method. Suitable matrix materials are materials to which cells can adhere, such as a gel made from collagen type I. Suitable anchor materials are materials to which the matrix can attach, such as Goinopra coral and also demineralized bone. Optimally, the mechanical forces to which the matrix is subjected mimic mechanical stimuli experienced by an anterior cruciate ligament in vivo. This is accomplished by delivering the appropriate combination of tension, compression, torsion, and shear, to the matrix. The bioengineered ligament which is produced by this method is characterized by a cellular orientation and/or matrix crimp pattern in the direction of the applied mechanical forces, and also by the production of collagen type I, collagen type III, and fibronectin proteins along the axis of mechanical load produced by the mechanical forces. Optimally, the ligament produced has fiber bundles which are arranged into a helical organization. The method for producing an anterior cruciate ligament can be adapted to produce a wide range of tissue types ex vivo by adapting the anchor size and attachment sites to reflect the size of the specific type of tissue to be produced, and also adapting the specific combination of forces applied, to mimic the mechanical stimuli experienced in vivo by the specific type of tissue to be produced. The methods of the present invention can be further modified to incorporate other stimuli experienced in vivo by the particular developing tissue, some examples of the stimuli being chemical stimuli, and electro-magnetic stimuli. Some examples of tissue which can be produced include other ligaments in the body (hand, wrist, elbow, knee), tendon, cartilage, bone, muscle, and blood vessels. |
priorityDate | 1999-05-14-04:00^^<http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema#date> |
type | http://data.epo.org/linked-data/def/patent/Publication |
Incoming Links
Total number of triples: 55.