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classificationCPCInventive http://rdf.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubchem/patentcpc/C07C213-08
classificationIPCInventive http://rdf.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubchem/patentipc/C08F20-34
http://rdf.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubchem/patentipc/C07C213-08
http://rdf.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubchem/patentipc/C07C213-02
http://rdf.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubchem/patentipc/C07C219-08
filingDate 2000-01-20-04:00^^<http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema#date>
grantDate 2003-08-20-04:00^^<http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema#date>
inventor http://rdf.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubchem/patentinventor/MD5_5e3ca8a0d4ec232be5d22c309af2b05c
http://rdf.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubchem/patentinventor/MD5_83fc05463ea3f5b6e2269f38f7bcfcb3
http://rdf.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubchem/patentinventor/MD5_a26a7065f48e3ee0c13c6afe6efff52b
publicationDate 2003-08-20-04:00^^<http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema#date>
publicationNumber EP-1144357-B1
titleOfInvention Method for making aqueous solutions of unsaturated quaternary ammonium salts
abstract The invention concerns a method for making aqueous solutions of unsaturated quaternary ammonium salts of formula (I) by reacting, in the presence of water, N,N-dimethylaminoethyl acrylate with a quaternizing agent of formula (II): R-Cl, said method is characterized in that it consists in: (a) in a closed reactor containing 5 60 wt. % of N,N-dimethylaminoethyl acrylate required for the reaction and which has been pressurized with air or depleted air at 0.5 to 3 bars, carrying out the reaction by continuously introducing, at a temperature ranging between 35 to 65° C., the quaternizing agent (II), and water, and finally the remaining N,N-dimethylaminoethyl acrylate, until the desired concentration of salt (I) in the water is reached, the water being introduced only when 0-20 wt. % of the amount required for the quaternizing agent (II) reaction has been added; the introduction of the remaining N,N-dimethylaminoethyl acrylate starting only when 20-80 wt. % required for the quaternizing agent (II) reaction has been added; and the pressure at the end of the reaction capable of reaching 9 bars; then (b) in depressurizing while maintaining the oxygen content constant by simultaneous introduction of air and, after returning to atmospheric pressure, eliminating the residual quaternizing agent. In formule (I) and (II). R=methyl or benzyl.
priorityDate 1999-01-21-04:00^^<http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema#date>
type http://data.epo.org/linked-data/def/patent/Publication

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