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filingDate 1999-05-20-04:00^^<http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema#date>
inventor http://rdf.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubchem/patentinventor/MD5_f68318a312e6717f971e960ad6de2c88
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publicationDate 2001-02-28-04:00^^<http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema#date>
publicationNumber EP-1077923-A1
titleOfInvention An improved synthesis and purification of (r*,r*)-2- (dimethylamino) methyl]-1-( 3-methoxyphenyl) cyclohexanol hydrochloride
abstract (R*,R*)-2-[(dimethylamino)methyl]-1-(3-methoxyphenyl)cyclohexanol (Tramadol) is synthesized in a Grignard reaction in the presence of an additive resulting in a higher trans:cis ratio of product than is obtained in the absence of the additive. The Grignard reaction between 3 bromoanisole and the appropriate Mannich base in the presence of an amine or ether additive gives the amine product in an improved trans/cis ratio. The base is converted to its hydrochloride and recrystallized from a low molecular weight nitrile such as acetonitrile until a greater than 98% trans/cis ratio is obtained. Recrystallization from isopropanol gives (R*,R*)2-[(dimethylamino)methyl]-1-(3-metboxyphenyl)cyclohexanol hydrochloride free of the nitrile solvent. A hydrochloride of Tramadol can be synthesized without increasing a ratio of trans:cis by including a step in which HCl is added to Tramadol base in the presence of toluene.
priorityDate 1998-05-22-04:00^^<http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema#date>
type http://data.epo.org/linked-data/def/patent/Publication

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