abstract |
Disclosed are anthraquinone dyes useful for incorporation by copolymerization into polyesters which may be used, for example, to mold colored beverage bottles. The dyes are copolymerized with the polyester, are thermally stable at the temperatures used to process the polyesters, and are color-fast and nonextractable from the polyester. The dyes have the general formula:n wherein either or both of rings A and B may contain in any position thereon one or two groups of the formulan R and R 3 each is hydrogen or lower alkyl; nR', R 2 , R 4 and R 5 each represents 0-3 substituents selected from lower alkyl; lower alkyl substituted with lower alkoxy, phenyl, Cl, Br or lower alkanoylamino; lower alkoxy; lower alkoxy substituted with lower alkoxy, phenyl, Cl, Br, or lower alkanoylamino; chlorine; bromine; amino; lower alkyl amino; lower alkylamino substituted with lower alkoxy, cyclohexyl, phenyl, Cl, Br, or lower alkanoylamino; arylamino; arylthio; aroylamin; wherein each aforesaid aryl moiety is 6-10 carbons; lower alkylsulfonyl; lower alkylthio; lower alkanoylamino; and cyclohexylamino; and n and m are each 1 or 2. |