abstract |
The invention relates to the field of ecology, namely to combat pollution of the environment with oil, oil products, cyclic and aromatic hydrocarbons, other chemical pollutants, i.e. purification of water areas, wastewater, production equipment, contaminated soils and soils, etc., as well as to the field of facilities used to meet vital human needs and in medicine. The method of removing chemical pollutants includes making carbon mixture of expanded graphite and carbon nanocrystals from the original graphite-containing raw material, dispersing to the surface and / or liquid, and / or placing on the surface, and / or passing a liquid or gas through a filter and collecting the carbon mixture saturated with pollutants . The method is used to collect oil and oil products from the water surface, to filter drinking water, to remove light fractions of petroleum products or gas condensate from free storage tanks, to neutralize the exhaust gases of internal combustion engines as the basis of an exhaust gas neutralizer matrix, to filter cigarette smoke, to clean blood plasma, for external use in diseases of the skin, characterized by secretions. The invention improves the efficiency of removal of oil and oil products, as well as to ensure the removal of other chemical pollutants. |