http://rdf.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubchem/patent/CZ-2018651-A3

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filingDate 2018-11-27-04:00^^<http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema#date>
inventor http://rdf.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubchem/patentinventor/MD5_9a2318260c48194a5d377a8175da774c
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publicationDate 2020-06-03-04:00^^<http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema#date>
publicationNumber CZ-2018651-A3
titleOfInvention Method for isolation of β-caprolactam from the upper lactam phase
abstract The invention relates to a process for the isolation of β-caprolactam from the upper lactam phase obtained by separation from the sulphate phase after neutralization of the reaction mixture obtained from the Beckman rearrangement of cyclohexyloxime with ammonia, to 5 to 10% by weight, then the solid phase formed during distillation is removed mechanically and the concentrated mixture thus obtained is distilled at a pressure of 0.1 to 4 kPa, removing non-volatile components. In the distillate thus obtained, the concentration of β-caprolactam is adjusted to 30 to 70% by weight by adding a solvent from the group of water, methanol, ethanol, propanol, isopropyl alcohol or a mixture of at least two of them. and the mixture thus formed is hydrogenated at a temperature of 100 to 150 ° C and a hydrogen pressure of 1 to 10 MPa in the presence of a heterogeneous supported catalyst containing at least one noble metal from the Pd, Pt, Ru group, reducing multiple bonds of the impurities present. The raffinate thus formed is rectified in a series of at least two rectification columns operating at a pressure of 0,05 to 4 kPa with an overall minimum efficiency of 10 theoretical stages of the column system, separating light fractions and heavy residues by rectification, thereby simultaneously isolating it. kap-caprolactam.
priorityDate 2018-11-27-04:00^^<http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema#date>
type http://data.epo.org/linked-data/def/patent/Publication

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