http://rdf.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubchem/patent/CS-209404-B2

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assignee http://rdf.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubchem/patentassignee/MD5_86f0a1d577ed6176c7f2b6634035dbfd
http://rdf.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubchem/patentassignee/MD5_7403b9335beb02f010763329cf3c1120
classificationCPCInventive http://rdf.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubchem/patentcpc/C07C7-08
classificationIPCInventive http://rdf.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubchem/patentipc/C07C7-08
filingDate 1966-12-30-04:00^^<http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema#date>
inventor http://rdf.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubchem/patentinventor/MD5_6da3bffc28196d8e7122bbf4a377be83
http://rdf.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubchem/patentinventor/MD5_71331bfc26462377ca13138782fd6261
publicationDate 1981-12-31-04:00^^<http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema#date>
publicationNumber CS-209404-B2
titleOfInvention Method of aespeiring 1,3-butadien from the hydrocarbon mixtures
abstract 1,148,100. Separating conjugated diolefins. JAPANESE GEON CO. Ltd. 29 Dec., 1966 [30 Dec., 1965(2)], No. 58178/66. Heading C5E. A process for the separation of a conjugated diolefin from a C 4 or C 5 hydrocarbon mixture containing said conjugated diolefin and higher acetylenes (including allenically unsaturated hydrocarbons) comprises subjecting the hydrocarbon mixture to extractive distillation with a solvent consisting essentially of an N-alkyl substituted aliphatic acid amide of the formula RCONR 1 R 2 , wherein R and R 1 are each a hydrogen atom or a C 1 -C 3 alkyl radical and R 2 is a C 1 -C 3 alkyl radical, recovering the conjugated diolefin as a distillate and the higher acetylenes as an extract in the solvent, and subjecting the extract to stripping so as to recover the solvent as bottoms liquid and the acetylenes as overhead fraction. If the hydrocarbon mixture also contains hydrocarbons less soluble than the conjugated diolefins such as paraffins and mono-olefins, then a two stage extractive distillation process may be used to recover the pure conjugated diolefin, a mixture of the conjugated diolefin and higher acetylenes being obtained as an extract in the first stage and the less soluble hydrocarbons removed as top distillate, the extract then being extractively distilled in accordance with the invention to obtain the pure conjugated diolefin as distillate in the second stage. Examples describe the recovery of butadiene 1,3 and isoprene from C 4 and C 5 feedstocks respectively. The amide solvent is preferably dimethyl formamide, diethyl formamide or dimethyl acetamide and may be used in admixture with 0-01 - 30% by wt. of a polymerization inhibitor e.g. tertiary butyl catechol, sulphur, sodium nitrite, furfural benzaldehyde and aromatic nitro compounds.
priorityDate 1965-12-30-04:00^^<http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema#date>
type http://data.epo.org/linked-data/def/patent/Publication

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